Some Important Point's.

Rapid Revision Points
🎾Hairy cell leukemia - cladribine
🎾Haparin overdose- protamine
🎾Hepatic amoebiasis- metronidazole
🎾Hookworms- albendazole
🎾Hypertension in pregnancy- labetalol
🎾Hypertension in BHP- prazosin
🎾Hypertensive emergency in pregnancy- lebetalol
🎾Hypertensive emergency- Nitroprusside / Nicardipine
🎾Hypertriglyceridemia-Fibrates
🎾Hypothyroidism-Levo thyroxine
🎾Infantile spasm - ACTH
🎾Iron toxicity- Desferrioxamine
🎾kala azar- Amphotericin B



🎾DMARD- Methotrexate
🎾Thyrotoxicosis during pregnancy- Propylthiouracil
🎾Most potent androgen- Dihydrotestosterone
🎾Aromatase inhabitor-Letrozole
🎾long acting glucocorticoids- Dexamethasone
🎾intracelluler receptor- corticosteroid
🎾fastest acting thyroid inhibitor- lugol's iodine
🎾Half life of redioactive I131-8 days
🎾Finasteride acts by blocking-  5-α. reductase enzyme
🎾DOC- central diabetic insipidus-Desmopressin
🎾insulin cause- k +entry into cell



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HALLMARK FINDINGS. :)

1.Painless Jaundice • Pancreatic CA (head)

2-Pannus • Rheumatoid arthritis

3-Pautrier’s Microabscesses • Mycosis fungoides (cutaneous T-cell lymphoma)

4--Philadelphia Chromosome • CML

5--Pink Puffer • Emphysema Centriacinar – smoking Panacinar - 1-antitrypsin deficiency

6-Podagra • Gout (MP joint of hallux)

7-Port-Wine Stain •Hemangioma

9-Psammoma Bodies •P apillary adenocarcinoma of the thyroid
•Serous papillary cystadenocarcinoma of the ovary
•Meningioma
•Mesothelioma



9-Pseudohypertrophy • Duchenne muscular dystrophy

9--Punched-Out Bone Lesions • Multiple myeloma

9--,Rash on Palms & Soles • 2 Syphilis
•RMSF

10--Red Morning Urine • Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria

11--Reed-Sternberg Cells • Hodgkin’s Disease

12- Reid Index Increased • Chronic bronchitis

13--Reinke Crystals • Leydig cell tumor